The Sentence

 Definition : - 

A sentence is a group of words which expresses complete sense. 

A sentence is the biggest unit of any language. In English, it starts with a capital letter and finishes with a full-stop, or a question mark, or a shout mark. 

The sentence is for the most part characterized as a word or a gathering of words that communicates a careful thought by giving an assertion/request, or posing an inquiry, or shouting. 

Model: 

she is a decent Girl (proclamation), 

Is she a decent young lady? (question), 

What a lovely shock! (shouting). 

Preferably, a sentence needs at any rate one subject and one action word. Some of the time the subject of a sentence can be covered up, however the action word should be obvious and present in the sentence. Action word is known as the core of a sentence.

Here we have two types of Sentences. With the help of these kinds, we can speak or write easily. 

Parts of Sentences : 

(A). Subject

(B). Predicate

as example :

1. Mohan is working in a factory.

2. I was teaching the students

3. He was in the kitchen.

4. My grandfather is very old.

Here ( Mohan, I, He, and My) are the subject. and other part of is be called Predicate. So it is clear to be say that

Sentence = Subject + Predicate.

Subject has two types:

1. Qualifier

2. Main Word

Types of Qualifiers:

a. Articles : a, an, the

b. Demonstratives : this, that, these, those

c. Possessive Forms : my, your, his, her, our, their, mike's

d. Limiting Adjectives : all, much, little, few, some, many, 

B. Predicates

 Kinds of Sentences : 

a. Simples Sentences : 

A basic sentence has the most essential components that make it a sentence: a subject, an action word, and a finished idea. 

or on the other hand 

A straightforward sentence is a sentence that comprises of only one free provision. A straightforward sentence has no needy provisions.

example :

1. We go to office on food everyday.

2. the sun set always in the west

b. Compound Sentences :  

compound sentence is (at least two) autonomous statements joined by a planning combination or semicolon. So a compound sentence resembles at least two basic sentences added together. A compound sentence doesn't contain any reliant conditions. 

or on the other hand 

A compound sentence should have more than one autonomous provision with no needy statements. Some particular conjunctions, accentuation, or both are utilized to combine these provisions.

Example :

1. He always wanted to become a writer and she wanted to become a actor.

2. He love me but I don't like him.

c. Complex Sentences : 

An unpredictable sentence comprises of a free statement in addition to a needy condition. A needy condition begins with a subjecting combination or a relative pronoun, and contains a subject and action word, however doesn't communicate a total idea. 

or then again 

A perplexing sentence likewise has more than one provision however of one them should be a free statement and the other/others should be (a) subordinate clause(es). There are likewise some specific connectors for the statements of a perplexing sentence to be associated. 

Model: 

I realize that you generally needed to be an essayist. (Here, a reliant provision is trailed by a connector and a free statement. The reverse way around is additionally conceivable.)

Define the Sentences in five types : -

a. Assertive Sentence or Statements.

    1. Positive Sentences

    2. Negative Sentences

b. Interrogative sentences or questions

c. Imperative sentences or commands.

d. Exclamatory sentences. 

e. Optative Sentences